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Grease Ants 101: Their Behavior, Diet, and Pest Control Strategies

July 24, 2024

By Rachel Maldonado

Grease Ants 101: Their Behavior, Diet, and Pest Control Strategies

Imagine sitting down for a relaxing dinner, only to spot a trail of tiny ants marching relentlessly across your kitchen counter.

These aren’t just any old ants – they’re grease ants, masters of stealth and persistence.

They’re incredibly common, found all around the country and known more often as “thief ants.”

Smooth, shiny, and stealthy to the core, these pests can be frustrating to deal with, especially because they tend to travel great distances in pursuit of food.

Ready to get rid of grease ants for good?ย 

What are Grease Ants?

Grease ants, also known as thief ants, are a type of ant that thrives on greasy, protein-rich foods. They are one of the smallest ants you can find, measuring only about 1.5 to 2 millimeters in length. Their color ranges from yellowish to light brown.

These ants are notorious for their ability to enter homes through the tiniest of cracks. Once inside, they search for food sources, particularly those rich in grease or protein.ย 

They’re also extremely versatile when it comes to nesting. They often construct nests both indoors and outdoors. Indoors, they prefer hidden locations like wall voids, under floors, and inside appliances. Outdoors, they nest under rocks, in soil, or decaying wood.

These ants are known for their โ€œthievingโ€ behavior. They often invade the nests of other ant species to steal food and even larvae. This behavior makes them incredibly resilient and hard to eliminate.

Grease ants are active foragers, usually seen trailing along baseboards, countertops, and near food storage areas. Their trails are typically well-defined.

Interestingly, grease ants rely heavily on pheromone trails for communication. They use these trails to lead other ants to food sources, ensuring a steady supply for the colony.

The reproductive cycle of grease ants is quite rapid. A single colony can produce thousands of workers and multiple queens. This fast reproduction rate means that an infestation can quickly get out of hand if not addressed promptly.

What Do Grease Ants Eat?

Grease ants got their name because of their strong preference for greasy foods, like oils, meats, cheese, and other protein-rich foods. This preference sets them apart from other ants that primarily go for sugars.

These ants are not very picky and will eat a variety of foods if greasy options are unavailable. They are known to feed on dead insects, seeds, and even household garbage.ย 

They’re not just unsightly to look at, either; these ants can contaminate food sources, leading to potential foodborne illnesses.ย 

Identifying Grease Ant Infestations

Identifying a grease ant infestation early is your first step in effective pest control. This can be tricky, especially considering thief ants are hard to distinguish from other types of ants.

However, some common signs include visible ant trails, especially near greasy food sources. You might also find small piles of debris near their nesting sites.

To confirm an infestation, conduct a thorough inspection of your home. Check hidden areas like behind appliances, in wall voids, and under floors. Look for small, yellowish ants trailing to and from food sources.

If you suspect a grease ant infestation but can’t locate the nest, itโ€™s time to call a professional pest control service. Experts have the tools and knowledge to identify and eliminate these pesky invaders effectively.

How to Prevent Grease Ants

Preventing grease ants from invading your home is all about reducing their access to food and nesting sites. Here are several effective strategies to keep these pesky ants at bay:

  • Maintain Cleanliness: Keeping your kitchen and dining areas clean is crucial. Wipe down countertops, sweep floors, and make sure there are no food crumbs or spills left overnight. Pay special attention to greasy residues, as these attract grease ants the most.
  • Proper Food Storage: Store food in airtight containers, particularly items that are rich in oils and proteins. This includes snacks, meats, and dairy products. Make sure to promptly seal any food packages and store them in places that ants canโ€™t easily access.
  • Seal Entry Points: Grease ants can enter your home through the tiniest of cracks and gaps. Regularly inspect your homeโ€™s exterior and interior for potential entry points. Seal any cracks in walls, windows, and doors with caulk. Make sure window screens and door sweeps are in good condition.
  • Remove Outdoor Attractants: Maintaining your garden can also help. Eliminate any standing water, dispose of decaying wood, and keep mulch away from your homeโ€™s foundation. Trim plants and shrubs to prevent them from becoming bridges for ants to enter your home. Consider placing a barrier of diatomaceous earth around the perimeter of your home, which can deter ants from crossing.

If prevention hasn’t worked and youโ€™re dealing with an active grease ant infestation, you have a few options.ย 

One option is bait containers; these offer an effective way to eliminate grease ants if you can place them near trails and suspected nest sites. They contain toxic substances that worker ants carry back to their colony, eventually killing the entire nest. Consider using protein-based baits, which are more attractive to grease ants.

If DIY methods fail, itโ€™s time to call in the professionals. A reputable pest control service like Hawx Pest Control can provide targeted treatments to eliminate grease ants. We’ll make sure all nests are located and eradicated to prevent future infestations.

Take Back Your Home From Tiny Thieves

Dealing with grease ants can be a frustrating experience, but with the right preventive measures and treatment strategies, you can reclaim your home.ย 

Don’t wait until the problem gets out of hand. Join our family of satisfied customers who trust Hawx Pest Control to keep their homes ant-free. Contact us today for a consultation and take the first step towards a pest-free home.ย 

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